in nano.texi, add a "Nanorc Files" section to explain the nanorc file

format in detail, using text from nanorc.5


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.gnu.org/nano/trunk/nano@3442 35c25a1d-7b9e-4130-9fde-d3aeb78583b8
master
David Lawrence Ramsey 2006-04-27 18:52:50 +00:00
parent 3bcca171ae
commit 0d0d636e72
4 changed files with 265 additions and 29 deletions

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@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ CVS code -
restricted mode, as rnano.1 does. (DLR)
- Add minor updates to put some text back in sync with nano's
help text, and with nano's current feature set. (DLR)
- Add a "Nanorc Files" section to explain the nanorc file format
in detail, using text from nanorc.5. (DLR)
- doc/man/fr/nano.1, doc/man/fr/nanorc.5, doc/man/fr/rnano.1:
- Updated manpage translations by Jean-Philippe Guérard.
- doc/nanorc.sample:

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@ -31,17 +31,16 @@ The configuration file accepts a series of \fBset\fP and \fBunset\fP
commands, which can be used to configure nano on startup without using
the command line options. Additionally, the \fBsyntax\fP, \fBcolor\fP,
and \fBicolor\fP keywords are used to define syntax highlighting rules
for different text patterns. GNU nano will read one command per line.
for different text patterns. \fBnano\fP will read one command per line.
Options in rcfiles take precedence over nano's defaults, and command
line options override rcfile settings.
Options are unset by default, except for options that take an argument.
Options in nanorc files take precedence over nano's defaults, and
command line options override nanorc settings. Also, options are unset
by default, except for those that take arguments.
Quotes inside string parameters don't have to be escaped with
backslashes. The last double quote in the string will be treated as its
end. For example, for the brackets option, "\fI"')>]}\fP" will match
\fI"\fP, \fI'\fP, \fI)\fP, \fI>\fP, \fI]\fP, and \fI}\fP.
end. For example, for the \fBbrackets\fP option, "\fI"')>]}\fP" will
match \fI"\fP, \fI'\fP, \fI)\fP, \fI>\fP, \fI]\fP, and \fI}\fP.
The supported commands and arguments are:
@ -120,8 +119,8 @@ Don't wrap text at all.
.B set operatingdir "\fIdirectory\fP"
\fBnano\fP will only read and write files inside \fIdirectory\fP and its
subdirectories. Also, the current directory is changed to here, so
files are inserted from this dir. By default the operating directory
feature is turned off.
files are inserted from this diractory. By default, the operating
directory feature is turned off.
.TP
.B set/unset preserve
Preserve the XON and XOFF keys (^Q and ^S).
@ -166,12 +165,12 @@ line.
.B set/unset smooth
Use smooth scrolling by default.
.TP
.B set speller \fIspellprog\fP
.B set speller "\fIspellprog\fP"
Use spelling checker \fIspellprog\fP instead of the built-in one, which
calls \fIspell\fP.
.TP
.B set/unset suspend
Allow nano to be suspended.
Allow \fBnano\fP to be suspended.
.TP
.B set tabsize \fIn\fP
Use a tab size of \fIn\fP columns. The value of \fIn\fP must be greater
@ -195,11 +194,11 @@ Detect word boundaries more accurately by treating punctuation
characters as part of a word.
.TP
.B syntax "\fIstr\fP" ["\fIfileregex\fP" ... ]
Defines a syntax named \fIstr\fP which can be activated via the \fB-Y\fP
flag, or will be automatically activated if the current filename matches
the extended regular expression \fIfileregex\fP. All following
\fBcolor\fP and \fBicolor\fP statements will apply to \fIsyntax\fP until
a new syntax is defined.
Defines a syntax named \fIstr\fP which can be activated via the
-Y/--syntax command line option, or will be automatically activated if
the current filename matches the extended regular expression
\fIfileregex\fP. All following \fBcolor\fP and \fBicolor\fP statements
will apply to \fIsyntax\fP until a new syntax is defined.
The \fInone\fP syntax is reserved; specifying it on the command line is
the same as not having a syntax at all. The \fIdefault\fP syntax is

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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
##
## Quotes inside string parameters don't have to be escaped with
## backslashes. The last double quote in the string will be treated as
## its end. For example, for the brackets option, ""')>]}" will match
## its end. For example, for the "brackets" option, ""')>]}" will match
## ", ', ), >, ], and }.
## Use auto-indentation.

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@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ editor.
* Editor Basics::
* Online Help::
* Feature Toggles::
* Nanorc Files::
* The File Browser::
* Pico Compatibility::
* Building and Configure Options::
@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ Don't add newlines to the ends of files.
Don't convert files from DOS/Mac format.
@item -Q [str], --quotestr [str]
Set the quoting string for justifying. The default is
Set the quoting string for justifying. The default value is
@quotation
@code{^([ \t]*[|>:@}#])+}
@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ characters as part of a word.
@item -Y, --syntax=[str]
Specify a specific syntax highlighting from the nanorc to use, if
available.
available. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
@item -c, --const
Constantly display the cursor position and line number on the statusbar.
@ -334,13 +335,13 @@ editor and available keystrokes. Navigation is via the ^Y (Page Up)
and ^V (Page Down) keys. ^X exits the help system.
@node Feature Toggles, The File Browser, Online Help, Top
@node Feature Toggles, Nanorc Files, Online Help, Top
@chapter Feature Toggles
Toggles allow you to change certain aspects of the editor that
would normally be done via command line options. They are invoked via
certain Meta key sequences. See @xref{Special Functions}, for more info.
The following global toggles are available:
certain Meta key sequences. See @xref{Special Functions}, for more
info. The following global toggles are available:
@table @code
@ -376,7 +377,7 @@ toggles the -O (@code{--morespace}) command line option.
@item Whitespace Display Toggle (Meta-P)
toggles whitespace display mode if you have a "whitespace" option in
your nanorc.
your nanorc. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
@item Tabs to Spaces Toggle (Meta-Q)
toggles the -E (@code{--tabstospaces}) command line option.
@ -389,7 +390,7 @@ toggles the -x (@code{--nohelp}) command line option.
@item Color Syntax Highlighting Toggle (Meta-Y)
toggles color syntax highlighting if you have color syntaxes in your
nanorc.
nanorc. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
@item Suspend Toggle (Meta-Z)
toggles the -z (@code{--suspend}) command line option.
@ -397,7 +398,241 @@ toggles the -z (@code{--suspend}) command line option.
@end table
@node The File Browser, Pico Compatibility, Feature Toggles, Top
@node Nanorc Files, The File Browser, Feature Toggles, Top
@chapter Nanorc Files
The nanorc files contain the default settings for @code{nano}. They
should not be in DOS or Mac format. During startup, @code{nano} will
first read its system-wide settings from SYSCONFDIR/nanorc, and then
user-specific settings from ~/.nanorc.
A nanorc file accepts a series of "set" and "unset" commands, which can
be used to configure @code{nano} on startup without using the command
line options. Additionally, the "syntax", "color", and "icolor"
keywords are used to define syntax highlighting rules for different text
patterns. @code{nano} will read one command per line.
Options in nanorc files take precedence over @code{nano}'s defaults, and
command line options override nanorc settings. Options are also unset
by default, except for those that take arguments.
Quotes inside string parameters don't have to be escaped with
backslashes. The last double quote in the string will be treated as its
end. For example, for the "brackets" option,
@quotation
@code{""')>]@}"}
@end quotation
will match @code{"}, @code{'}, @code{)}, @code{>}, @code{]}, and
@code{@}}.
The supported commands and arguments are:
@table @code
@item set/unset autoindent
Use auto-indentation.
@item set/unset backup
Create backup files in "filename~".
@item set backupdir "directory"
Set the directory where @code{nano} puts unique backup files if file
backups are enabled.
@item set/unset backwards
Do backwards searches by default.
@item set/unset boldtext
Use bold text instead of reverse video text.
@item set brackets "string"
Set the characters treated as closing brackets. They cannot contain
blank characters. Only closing punctuation, optionally followed by
closing brackets, can end sentences. The default value is
@quotation
@code{""')>]@}"}
@end quotation
@item set/unset casesensitive
Do case sensitive searches by default.
@item set/unset const
Constantly display the cursor position in the status bar.
@item set/unset cut
Use cut to end of line by default.
@item set fill "n"
Wrap lines at column number "n". If "n" is 0 or less, the maximum line
length will be the screen width less "n" columns. The default value is
-8.
@item set/unset historylog
Enable ~/.nano_history for saving and reading search/replace strings.
@item set matchbrackets "string"
Set the opening and closing brackets that can be found by bracket
searches. They cannot contain blank characters. The former set must
come before the latter set, and both must be in the same order. The
default value is
@quotation
@code{"(<[@{)>]@}"}
@end quotation
@item set/unset morespace
Allow use of the blank line below the titlebar as extra editing space.
@item set/unset mouse
Enable mouse support, so that mouse clicks can be used to set the mark
and run shortcuts.
@item set/unset multibuffer
Allow inserting files into their own buffers.
@item set/unset noconvert
Don't convert files from DOS/Mac format.
@item set/unset nofollow
Don't follow symlinks when writing files.
@item set/unset nohelp
Don't display the help lists at the bottom of the screen.
@item set/unset nonewlines
Don't add newlines to the ends of files.
@item set/unset nowrap
Don't wrap text at all.
@item set operatingdir "directory"
@code{nano} will only read and write files inside "directory" and its
subdirectories. Also, the current directory is changed to here, so
files are inserted from this diractory. By default, the operating
directory feature is turned off.
@item set/unset preserve
Preserve the XON and XOFF keys (^Q and ^S).
@item set punct "string"
Set the characters treated as closing punctuation. They cannot contain
blank characters. Only closing punctuation, optionally followed by
closing brackets, can end sentences. The default value is @code{"!.?"}.
@item set/unset quickblank
Do quick statusbar blanking. Statusbar messages will disappear after 1
keystroke instead of 25.
@item set quotestr "string"
The email-quote string, used to justify email-quoted paragraphs. This
is an extended regular expression if your system supports them,
otherwise a literal string. The default value is
@quotation
@code{"^([ \\t]*[#:>\\|@}])+"}
@end quotation
if you have extended regular expression support, or "> " otherwise.
Note that '\\t' stands for a literal Tab character.
@item set/unset rebinddelete
Interpret the Delete key differently so that both Backspace and Delete
work properly. You should only need to use this option if Backspace
acts like Delete on your system.
@item set/unset rebindkeypad
Interpret the numeric keypad keys so that they all work properly. You
should only need to use this option if they don't, as mouse support
won't work properly with this option enabled.
@item set/unset regexp
Do extended regular expression searches by default.
@item set/unset smarthome
Make the Home key smarter. When Home is pressed anywhere but at the
very beginning of non-whitespace characters on a line, the cursor will
jump to that beginning (either forwards or backwards). If the cursor is
already at that position, it will jump to the true beginning of the
line.
@item set/unset smooth
Use smooth scrolling by default.
@item set speller "spellprog"
Use spelling checker "spellprog" instead of the built-in one, which
calls "spell".
@item set/unset suspend
Allow @code{nano} to be suspended.
@item set tabsize "n"
Use a tab size of "n" columns. The value of "n" must be greater than 0.
The default value is 8.
@item set/unset tabstospaces
Convert typed tabs to spaces.
@item set/unset tempfile
Save automatically on exit, don't prompt.
@item set/unset view
Disallow file modification.
@item set whitespace "string"
Set the two characters used to display the first characters of tabs and
spaces. They must be single-column characters.
@item set/unset wordbounds
Detect word boundaries more accurately by treating punctuation
characters as part of a word.
@item syntax "str" ["fileregex" ... ]
Defines a syntax named "str" which can be activated via the -Y/--syntax
command line option, or will be automatically activated if the current
filename matches the extended regular expression "fileregex". All
following "color" and "icolor" statements will apply to "syntax" until a
new syntax is defined.
The "none" syntax is reserved; specifying it on the command line is the
same as not having a syntax at all. The "default" syntax is special: it
takes no "fileregex", and applies to files that don't match any other
syntax's "fileregex".
@item color fgcolor,bgcolor "regex" ...
For the currently defined syntax, display all expressions matching the
extended regular expression "regex" with foreground color "fgcolor" and
background color "bgcolor", at least one of which must be specified.
Legal colors for foreground and background color are: white, black, red,
blue, green, yellow, magenta, and cyan. You may use the prefix "bright"
to force a stronger color highlight for the foreground. If your
terminal supports transparency, not specifying a "bgcolor" tells "nano"
to attempt to use a transparent background.
@item icolor fgcolor,bgcolor "regex" ...
Same as above, except that the expression matching is case insensitive.
@item color fgcolor,bgcolor start="sr" end="er"
Display expressions which start with the extended regular expression
"sr" and end with the extended regular expression "er" with foreground
color "fgcolor" and background color "bgcolor", at least one of which
must be specified. This allows syntax highlighting to span multiple
lines. Note that all subsequent instances of "sr" after an initial "sr"
is found will be highlighted until the first instance of "er".
@item icolor fgcolor,bgcolor start="sr" end="er"
Same as above, except that the expression matching is case insensitive.
@item include "syntaxfile"
Read in self-contained color syntaxes from "syntaxfile". Note that
"syntaxfile" can only contain "syntax", "color", and "icolor" commands.
@end table
@node The File Browser, Pico Compatibility, Nanorc Files, Top
@chapter The File Browser
When reading or writing files, pressing ^T will invoke the file browser.
@ -526,9 +761,8 @@ Enable extra features. At the moment, this is just easter egg-type
stuff.
@item --enable-color
Enable support for syntax coloring of files. See the nanorc
documentation for more details. The nanorc feature will also be
enabled.
Enable support for syntax coloring of files using the nanorc file. This
enables nanorc support as well.
@item --enable-multibuffer
Enable support for opening multiple files at a time and switching
@ -537,7 +771,8 @@ between them on the fly.
@item --enable-nanorc
Enable support for reading the nanorc file at startup. You can store
custom settings in the nanorc file rather than having to pass command
line options to get desired behavior.
line options to get desired behavior. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for
more info.
@item --enable-all
Shortcut for enabling the above four features (extra, color,