Making syntax highlighting into a separate section,

and adding the still missing section on rebinding keys.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.gnu.org/nano/trunk/nano@4854 35c25a1d-7b9e-4130-9fde-d3aeb78583b8
master
Benno Schulenberg 2014-05-10 20:28:48 +00:00
parent e7d6e55332
commit a225841753
2 changed files with 388 additions and 23 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
2014-05-10 Benno Schulenberg <bensberg@justemail.net>
* doc/texinfo/nano.texi: Make syntax highlighting into a separate
section, and add the still missing section on rebinding keys.
2014-05-10 Mark Majeres <mark@engine12.com>
* src/*.h, src/*.c: Make it possible for the foreground colour of
interface elements to be bright.

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@ -217,8 +217,8 @@ Detect word boundaries more accurately by treating punctuation
characters as parts of words.
@item -Y <str>, --syntax=<str>
Specify a specific syntax highlighting from the nanorc to use, if
available. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
Specify a specific syntax from the nanorc to use for highlighting, if
available. See @xref{Syntax Highlighting}, for more info.
@item -c, --const
Constantly display the cursor position and line number on the statusbar.
@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ toggles the -O (@code{--morespace}) command line option.
@item Whitespace Display Toggle (Meta-P)
toggles whitespace display mode if you have a "whitespace" option in
your nanorc. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
your nanorc. See @xref{Whitespace}, for more info.
@item Tabs to Spaces Toggle (Meta-Q)
toggles the -E (@code{--tabstospaces}) command line option.
@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ toggles the -x (@code{--nohelp}) command line option.
@item Color Syntax Highlighting Toggle (Meta-Y)
toggles color syntax highlighting if you have color syntaxes in your
nanorc. See @xref{Nanorc Files}, for more info.
nanorc. See @xref{Syntax Highlighting}, for more info.
@item Suspend Toggle (Meta-Z)
toggles the -z (@code{--suspend}) command line option.
@ -524,15 +524,15 @@ toggles the -$ (@code{--softwrap}) command line option.
@chapter Nanorc Files
The nanorc files contain the default settings for @code{nano}. They
should not be in DOS or Mac format. During startup, @code{nano} will
first read its system-wide settings from SYSCONFDIR/nanorc, and then
user-specific settings from ~/.nanorc.
should be in Unix format, not in DOS or Mac format. During startup,
@code{nano} will first read the system-wide settings, from /etc/nanorc,
and then the user-specific settings, from ~/.nanorc.
A nanorc file accepts a series of "set" and "unset" commands, which can
be used to configure @code{nano} on startup without using the command
line options. Additionally, the "syntax", "color", and "icolor"
keywords are used to define syntax highlighting rules for different text
patterns. @code{nano} will read one command per line.
be used to configure @code{nano} on startup without using command-line
options. Additionally, there are some commands to define syntax highlighting
and to rebind keys -- @xref{Syntax Highlighting}, and @xref{Rebinding Keys}.
@code{nano} will read one command per line.
Options in nanorc files take precedence over @code{nano}'s defaults, and
command-line options override nanorc settings. Options are also unset
@ -540,16 +540,19 @@ by default, except for those that take arguments.
Quotes inside string parameters don't have to be escaped with
backslashes. The last double quote in the string will be treated as its
end. For example, for the "brackets" option,
end. For example, for the "brackets" option, @code{""')>]@}"} will match
@code{"}, @code{'}, @code{)}, @code{>}, @code{]}, and @code{@}}.
@quotation
@code{""')>]@}"}
@end quotation
@menu
* Settings::
* Syntax Highlighting::
* Rebinding Keys::
@end menu
will match @code{"}, @code{'}, @code{)}, @code{>}, @code{]}, and
@code{@}}.
@node Settings
@section Settings
The supported commands and arguments are:
The supported settings in a nanorc file are:
@table @code
@ -750,14 +753,26 @@ Enable the experimental generic-purpose undo/redo code.
@item set/unset view
Disallow file modification.
@anchor{Whitespace}
@item set whitespace "string"
Set the two characters used to indicate the presence of tabs and
spaces. They must be single-column characters.
spaces. They must be single-column characters. The default pair
for a UTF-8 locale is "»·", and for other locales ">.".
@item set/unset wordbounds
Detect word boundaries more accurately by treating punctuation
characters as part of a word.
@end table
@node Syntax Highlighting
@section Syntax Highlighting
Coloring the different syntactic elements of a file can be defined
via the following commands in a nanorc file:
@table @code
@item syntax "str" ["fileregex" @dots{}]
Defines a syntax named "str" which can be activated via the -Y/--syntax
command-line option, or will be automatically activated if the current
@ -774,11 +789,17 @@ syntax's "fileregex".
For the currently defined syntax, use the given program to invoke the
linter (this overrides the speller function when defined).
@item header "regex" @dots{}
For the currently defined syntax, add one or more regexes which will
be compared against the very first line of the file to be edited,
to determine whether this syntax should be used for that file.
@item magic ["regex" @dots{}]
For the currently defined syntax, add one or more regexes which will be
compared against the magic database when attempting to determine which
highlighting rules to use for a given file. This functionality only works
when libmagic is installed on the system and will be silently ignored otherwise.
compared against the result of querying the magic database about the file
to be edited, to determine whether this syntax should be used for that
file. This functionality only works when libmagic is installed on the
system and will be silently ignored otherwise.
@item color fgcolor,bgcolor "regex" @dots{}
For the currently defined syntax, display all expressions matching the
@ -806,7 +827,8 @@ Same as above, except that the expression matching is case insensitive.
@item include "syntaxfile"
Read in self-contained color syntaxes from "syntaxfile". Note that
"syntaxfile" can only contain "syntax", "color", and "icolor" commands.
"syntaxfile" can only contain the above commands, from "syntax" to
"icolor".
@item extendsyntax str directive [arg @dots{}]
Extend the syntax previously defined as str to include new information.
@ -816,6 +838,345 @@ from the system-installed syntax definitions (which are normally not writable).
@end table
@node Rebinding Keys
@section Rebinding Keys
Key bindings may be reassigned via the following two commands in a
nanorc file:
@table @code
@item bind key function menu
Rebinds @code{key} to @code{function} in the context of @code{menu}
(or in all menus where the function exists by using @code{all}.
@item unbind key menu
Unbinds @code{key} from the specified @code{menu}
(or from all menus where it exists by using @code{all}).
@end table
The format of @code{key} should be one of:
@table @code
@item ^
followed by an alpha character or the word "Space".
Example: @code{^C}
@item M-
followed by a printable character or the word "Space".
Example: @code{M-C}
@item F
followed by a numeric value from 1 to 16.
Example: @code{F10}
@end table
Valid names for the @code{function} to be bound are:
@table @code
@item help
Invokes the help viewer.
@item cancel
Cancels the current command.
@item exit
Exits from the program (or from the help viewer or the file browser).
@item writeout
Writes the current buffer to disk.
@item insert
Inserts a file into the current buffer (or into a new buffer when multibuffer
is enabled).
@item whereis
Searches for text in the current buffer.
@item searchagain
Repeats the last search command.
@item replace
Interactively replaces text within the current buffer.
@item cut
Cuts and stores the current line (or the marked region).
@item copytext
Copies the current line (or the marked region) without deleting it.
@item uncut
Copies the currently stored text into the current buffer at the
current cursor position.
@item mark
Sets the mark at the current position, to start selecting text.
@item cutrestoffile
Cuts all text from the cursor position till the end of the buffer.
@item curpos
Shows the current cursor position: the line, column, and character positions.
@item wordcount
Counts the number of words, lines and characters in the current buffer.
@item speller
Invokes a spell-checking program (or a linting program, if the current
syntax highlighting defines one).
@item justify
Justifies the current paragraph.
@item fulljustify
Justifies the entire current buffer.
@item indent
Indents (shifts to the right) the currently marked text.
@item unindent
Unindents (shifts to the left) the currently marked text.
@item left
Goes left one position (in the editor or browser).
@item right
Goes right one position (in the editor or browser).
@item up
Goes one line up (in the editor or browser).
@item down
Goes one line down (in the editor or browser).
@item scrollup
Scrolls up one line of text from the current position.
@item scrolldown
Scrolls down one line of text from the current position.
@item nextword
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the next word.
@item prevword
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the previous word.
@item home
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
@item end
Moves the cursor to the end of the current line.
@item beginpara
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the current paragraph.
@item endpara
Moves the cursor to the end of the current paragraph.
@item prevpage
Goes up one screenful.
@item nextpage
Goes down one screenful.
@item firstline
Goes to the first line of the file.
@item lastline
Goes to the last line of the file.
@item gotoline
Goes to a specific line (and column if specified).
@item findbracket
Moves the cursor to the bracket (brace, parenthesis, etc.) that matches
(pairs) with the one under the cursor.
@item prevbuf
Switches to editing/viewing the previous buffer when using multibuffer mode.
@item nextbuf
Switches to editing/viewing the next buffer when using multibuffer mode.
@item verbatim
Inserts the next character verbatim into the file.
@item tab
Inserts a tab at the current cursor location.
@item enter
Inserts a new line below the current one.
@item delete
Deletes the character under the cursor.
@item backspace
Deletes the character before the cursor.
@item undo
Undoes the last performed text action (add text, delete text, etc).
@item redo
Redoes the last undone action (i.e., it undoes an undo).
@item refresh
Refreshes the screen.
@item suspend
Suspends the editor (if the suspending function is enabled, see the
"suspendenable" entry below).
@item casesens
Toggles case sensitivity in searching (search/replace menus only).
@item regexp
Toggles whether searching/replacing is based on literal strings or regular expressions.
@item backwards
Toggles whether searching/replacing goes forward or backward.
@item prevhistory
Shows the previous history entry in the prompt menus (e.g. search).
@item nexthistory
Shows the next history entry in the prompt menus (e.g. search).
@item dontreplace
Switches back to searching instead of replacing.
@item gototext
Searches for files matching a string in the file browser (reading or writing files).
@item dosformat
When writing a file, switches to writing a DOS format (CR/LF).
@item macformat
When writing a file, switches to writing a Mac format.
@item append
When writing a file, appends to the end instead of overwriting.
@item prepend
When writing a file, 'prepends' (writes at the beginning) instead of overwriting.
@item backup
When writing a file, creates a backup of the current file.
@item firstfile
Goes to the first file when using the file browser (reading or writing files).
@item lastfile
Goes to the last file when using the file browser (reading or writing files).
@item nohelp
Toggles the presence of the two-line list of key bindings at the bottom of the screen.
@item constupdate
Toggles the constant display of the current line, column, and character positions.
@item morespace
Toggles the presence of the blank line which 'separates' the titlebar from the file text.
@item smoothscroll
Toggles smooth scrolling (when moving around with the arrow keys).
@item softwrap
Toggles the displaying of overlong lines on multiple screen lines.
@item whitespacedisplay
Toggles the showing of whitespace.
@item nosyntax
Toggles syntax highlighting.
@item smarthome
Toggles the smartness of the Home key.
@item autoindent
Toggles whether new lines will contain the same amount of whitespace as the preceding line.
@item cuttoend
Toggles whether cutting text will cut the whole line or just from the current cursor
position to the end of the line.
@item nowrap
Toggles whether long lines will be hard-wrapped to the next line.
@item tabstospaces
Toggles whether typed tabs will be converted to spaces.
@item backupfile
Toggles whether a backup will be made of the file to be edited.
@item multibuffer
Toggles the use of multiple file buffers (if available).
@item mouse
Toggles mouse support.
@item noconvert
Toggles automatic conversion of files from DOS/Mac format.
@item suspendenable
Toggles whether the suspend sequence (normally ^Z) will suspend the editor window.
@end table
Valid names for @code{menu} are:
@table @code
@item main
The main editor window where text is entered and edited.
@item search
The search menu (AKA whereis).
@item replace
The 'search to replace' menu.
@item replacewith
The 'replace with' menu, which comes up after 'search to replace'.
@item gotoline
The 'goto line (and column)' menu.
@item writeout
The 'write file' menu.
@item insert
The 'insert file' menu.
@item extcmd
The menu for inserting output from an external command, reached from the insert menu.
@item help
The help-viewer menu.
@item spell
The interactive spell checker Yes/no menu.
@item linter
The linter menu.
@item browser
The file browser for inserting or writing a file.
@item whereisfile
The 'search for a file' menu in the file browser.
@item gotodir
The 'go to directory' menu in the file browser.
@item all
A special name meaning: apply to all menus where this function exists.
@end table
@node The File Browser
@chapter The File Browser