227 lines
6.7 KiB
Groff
227 lines
6.7 KiB
Groff
.\" Hey, EMACS: -*- nroff -*-
|
|
.\" nano.1 is copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 by
|
|
.\" Chris Allegretta <chrisa@asty.org>
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" This is free documentation, see the latest version of the GNU General
|
|
.\" Public License for copying conditions. There is NO warranty.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" $Id$
|
|
.TH NANO 1 "version 1.3.8" "June 15, 2005"
|
|
.\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage.
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.SH NAME
|
|
nano \- Nano's ANOther editor, an enhanced free Pico clone
|
|
|
|
.SH SYNOPSIS
|
|
.B nano
|
|
.I [\+LINE,COLUMN]\ [options]\ [file]
|
|
.br
|
|
|
|
.SH DESCRIPTION
|
|
This manual page documents briefly the \fBnano\fP command.
|
|
.PP
|
|
.\" TeX users may be more comfortable with the \fB<whatever>\fP and
|
|
.\" \fI<whatever>\fP escape sequences to invoke bold face and italics,
|
|
.\" respectively.
|
|
\fBnano\fP is a small, free and friendly editor which aims to replace
|
|
Pico, the default editor included in the non-free Pine package. Rather
|
|
than just copying Pico's look and feel, \fBnano\fP also implements some
|
|
missing (or disabled by default) features in Pico, such as "search and
|
|
replace" and "go to line number".
|
|
|
|
.SH OPTIONS
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \+\fILINE\fP,\fICOLUMN\fP]
|
|
Places cursor at line number \fILINE\fP and column number \fICOLUMN\fP
|
|
on startup, instead of the default of line 1, column 1.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-?
|
|
Same as \fB-h (\-\-help)\fP.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-A (\-\-smarthome)
|
|
Make the Home key smarter. When Home is pressed anywhere but at the
|
|
very beginning of non-whitespace characters on a line, the cursor will
|
|
jump to that beginning (either forwards or backwards). If the cursor is
|
|
already at that position, it will jump to the true beginning of the
|
|
line.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-B (\-\-backup)
|
|
When saving a file, back up the previous version of it to the current
|
|
filename suffixed with a ~.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-C \fIdir\fP (\-\-backupdir=\fIdir\fP)
|
|
Set the directory where \fBnano\fP puts unique backup files if file
|
|
backups are enabled.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-E (\-\-tabstospaces)
|
|
Convert typed tabs to spaces.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-F (\-\-multibuffer)
|
|
Enable multiple file buffers, if available.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-H (\-\-historylog)
|
|
Log search and replace strings to
|
|
.I ~/.nano_history
|
|
so they may be stored for later editing, if nanorc support is
|
|
configured.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-I (\-\-ignorercfiles)
|
|
Don't look at
|
|
.I SYSCONFDIR/nanorc
|
|
or
|
|
.IR ~/.nanorc ,
|
|
if nanorc support is available.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-N (\-\-noconvert)
|
|
Disable automatic conversion of files from DOS/Mac format.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-O (\-\-morespace)
|
|
Use the blank line below the titlebar as extra editing space.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-Q \fIstr\fP (\-\-quotestr=\fIstr\fP)
|
|
Set the quoting string for justifying. The default is
|
|
"^([\ \\t]*[|>:}#])+" if regular expression support is available, or
|
|
">\ " otherwise.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-S (\-\-smooth)
|
|
Enable smooth scrolling. Text will scroll line-by-line, instead of the
|
|
usual chunk-by-chunk behavior.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-T \fIcols\fP (\-\-tabsize=\fIcols\fP)
|
|
Set the size (width) of a tab to \fIcols\fP columns.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-V (\-\-version)
|
|
Show the current version number and author.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-Y \fIstr\fP (\-\-syntax=\fIstr\fP)
|
|
Specify a specific syntax highlighting from the
|
|
.I nanorc
|
|
to use, if available.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-Z (\-\-restricted)
|
|
Restricted mode: Don't read or write to any file not specified on the
|
|
command line, read any nanorc files, allow suspending, or allow a file
|
|
to be appended to, prepended to, or saved under a different name if it
|
|
already has one. Also accessible by invoking \fBnano\fP with any name
|
|
beginning with 'r' (e.g. "rnano").
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-c (\-\-const)
|
|
Constantly show the cursor position.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-d (\-\-rebinddelete)
|
|
Interpret the Delete key differently so that both Backspace and Delete
|
|
work properly. You should only need to use this option if Backspace
|
|
acts like Delete on your system.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-h (\-\-help)
|
|
Display a summary of command line options.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-i (\-\-autoindent)
|
|
Indent new lines to the previous line's indentation. Useful when
|
|
editing source code.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-k (\-\-cut)
|
|
Enable cut from cursor to end of line.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-l (\-\-nofollow)
|
|
If the file being edited is a symbolic link, replace the link with
|
|
a new file instead of following it. Good for editing files in
|
|
.IR /tmp ,
|
|
perhaps?
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-m (\-\-mouse)
|
|
Enable mouse support (if available for your system).
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-o \fIdir\fP (\-\-operatingdir=\fIdir\fP)
|
|
Set operating directory. Makes nano set up something similar to a
|
|
chroot.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-p (\-\-preserve)
|
|
Preserve the XON and XOFF sequences (^Q and ^S) so they will be caught
|
|
by the terminal.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-r \fIcols\fP (\-\-fill=\fIcols\fP)
|
|
Wrap lines at column \fIcols\fP. By default, this is the width of the
|
|
screen, less eight. If this value is negative, wrapping will occur at
|
|
\fIcols\fP columns from the right of the screen, allowing the wrap point
|
|
to vary along with the screen width if resized.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-s \fIprog\fP (\-\-speller=\fIprog\fP)
|
|
Enable alternative spell checker command.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-t (\-\-tempfile)
|
|
Always save changed buffer without prompting. Same as Pico's -t option.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-v (\-\-view)
|
|
View file (read only) mode.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-w (\-\-nowrap)
|
|
Disable wrapping of long lines.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-x (\-\-nohelp)
|
|
Disable help screen at bottom of editor.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-z (\-\-suspend)
|
|
Enable suspend ability.
|
|
.TP
|
|
.B \-a, \-b, \-e, \-f, \-g, \-j
|
|
Ignored, for compatibility with Pico.
|
|
|
|
.SH INITIALIZATION FILE
|
|
\fBnano\fP will read initialization files in the following order:
|
|
.IR SYSCONFDIR/nanorc ,
|
|
then
|
|
.IR ~/.nanorc .
|
|
Please see
|
|
.BR nanorc (5)
|
|
and the example file \fBnanorc.sample\fP which should be provided with
|
|
\fBnano\fP.
|
|
|
|
.SH NOTES
|
|
If no alternative spell checker command is specified on the command
|
|
line or in one of the nanorc files, \fBnano\fP will check the
|
|
\fBSPELL\fP environment variable for one.
|
|
|
|
\fBnano\fP will try to dump the buffer into an emergency file in some
|
|
cases. Mainly, this will happen if \fBnano\fP receives a SIGHUP or
|
|
SIGTERM or runs out of memory, when it will write the buffer into a file
|
|
named
|
|
.I nano.save
|
|
if the buffer didn't have a name already, or will add a ".save" suffix
|
|
to the current filename. If an emergency file with that name already
|
|
exists in the current directory, ".save" and a number (e.g. ".save.1")
|
|
will be suffixed to the current filename in order to make it unique. In
|
|
multibuffer mode, \fBnano\fP will write all the open buffers to the
|
|
respective emergency files.
|
|
|
|
.SH BUGS
|
|
Please send any comments or bug reports to
|
|
.BR nano@nano-editor.org .
|
|
|
|
The \fBnano\fP mailing list is available from
|
|
.BR nano-devel@gnu.org .
|
|
|
|
To subscribe, email to
|
|
.B nano-devel-request@gnu.org
|
|
with a subject of "subscribe".
|
|
|
|
.SH HOMEPAGE
|
|
http://www.nano-editor.org/
|
|
|
|
.SH SEE ALSO
|
|
.PD 0
|
|
.TP
|
|
\fBnanorc\fP(5)
|
|
.PP
|
|
\fI/usr/share/doc/nano/\fP (or equivalent on your system)
|
|
|
|
.SH AUTHOR
|
|
Chris Allegretta <chrisa@asty.org>, et al (see
|
|
.I AUTHORS
|
|
and
|
|
.I THANKS
|
|
for details). This manual page was originally written by Jordi Mallach
|
|
<jordi@sindominio.net>, for the Debian GNU system (but may be used by
|
|
others).
|