/* * pkg.c * higher-level dependency graph compilation, management and manipulation * * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 pkgconf authors (see AUTHORS). * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * This software is provided 'as is' and without any warranty, express or * implied. In no event shall the authors be liable for any damages arising * from the use of this software. */ #include "pkg.h" #include "bsdstubs.h" #ifdef _WIN32 # define PKG_CONFIG_REG_KEY "Software\\pkgconfig\\PKG_CONFIG_PATH" # undef PKG_DEFAULT_PATH # define PKG_DEFAULT_PATH "../lib/pkgconfig:../share/pkgconfig" #endif #define PKG_CONFIG_EXT ".pc" #define PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SZ (65535) /* pkg-config uses ';' on win32 as ':' is part of path */ #ifdef _WIN32 #define PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SEP_S ";" #else #define PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SEP_S ":" #endif #ifdef _WIN32 #define PKG_DIR_SEP_S '\\' #else #define PKG_DIR_SEP_S '/' #endif static inline size_t path_split(const char *text, char ***parv) { size_t count = 0; char *workbuf, *p, *iter; if (text == NULL) return 0; *parv = malloc(sizeof (void *)); iter = workbuf = strdup(text); while ((p = strtok(iter, PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SEP_S)) != NULL) { (*parv)[count] = strdup(p); count++, iter = NULL; *parv = realloc(*parv, sizeof (void *) * (count + 1)); } free(workbuf); return count; } static inline void path_free(char **parv, size_t count) { size_t iter; if (parv == NULL) return; for (iter = 0; iter < count; iter++) free(parv[iter]); free(parv); } static inline bool str_has_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix) { size_t str_len = strlen(str); size_t suf_len = strlen(suffix); if (str_len < suf_len) return false; return !strncasecmp(str + str_len - suf_len, suffix, suf_len); } static inline const char * get_pkgconfig_path(void) { const char *env_path; #ifdef _WIN32 static char outbuf[MAX_PATH]; char namebuf[MAX_PATH]; char *p; #endif env_path = getenv("PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR"); if (env_path != NULL) return env_path; #ifdef _WIN32 GetModuleFileName(NULL, namebuf, sizeof namebuf); p = strrchr(namebuf, '\\'); if (p == NULL) p = strrchr(namebuf, '/'); if (p == NULL) return PKG_DEFAULT_PATH; *p = '\0'; strlcpy(outbuf, namebuf, sizeof outbuf); strlcat(outbuf, "../lib/pkgconfig", sizeof outbuf); strlcat(outbuf, ":", sizeof outbuf); strlcat(outbuf, namebuf, sizeof outbuf); strlcat(outbuf, "../share/pkgconfig", sizeof outbuf); return outbuf; #endif return PKG_DEFAULT_PATH; } static const char * pkg_get_parent_dir(pkg_t *pkg) { static char buf[PKG_BUFSIZE]; char *pathbuf; strlcpy(buf, pkg->filename, sizeof buf); pathbuf = strrchr(buf, PKG_DIR_SEP_S); if (pathbuf == NULL) pathbuf = strrchr(buf, '/'); if (pathbuf != NULL) pathbuf[0] = '\0'; return buf; } /* * pkg_new_from_file(filename, file) * * Parse a .pc file into a pkg_t object structure. */ pkg_t * pkg_new_from_file(const char *filename, FILE *f) { pkg_t *pkg; char readbuf[PKG_BUFSIZE]; char *idptr; pkg = calloc(sizeof(pkg_t), 1); pkg->filename = strdup(filename); pkg->vars = pkg_tuple_add(pkg->vars, "pcfiledir", pkg_get_parent_dir(pkg)); /* make module id */ if ((idptr = strrchr(pkg->filename, PKG_DIR_SEP_S)) != NULL) idptr++; else idptr = pkg->filename; pkg->id = strdup(idptr); idptr = strrchr(pkg->id, '.'); if (idptr) *idptr = '\0'; while (pkg_fgetline(readbuf, PKG_BUFSIZE, f) != NULL) { char op, *p, *key, *value; readbuf[strlen(readbuf) - 1] = '\0'; p = readbuf; while (*p && (isalpha(*p) || isdigit(*p) || *p == '_' || *p == '.')) p++; key = readbuf; if (!isalpha(*key) && !isdigit(*p)) continue; while (*p && isspace(*p)) { /* set to null to avoid trailing spaces in key */ *p = '\0'; p++; } op = *p; *p = '\0'; p++; while (*p && isspace(*p)) p++; value = p; switch (op) { case ':': if (!strcasecmp(key, "Name")) pkg->realname = pkg_tuple_parse(pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Description")) pkg->description = pkg_tuple_parse(pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Version")) pkg->version = pkg_tuple_parse(pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "CFLAGS")) pkg->cflags = pkg_fragment_parse(pkg->cflags, pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "LIBS")) pkg->libs = pkg_fragment_parse(pkg->libs, pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "LIBS.private")) pkg->libs_private = pkg_fragment_parse(pkg->libs_private, pkg->vars, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Requires")) pkg->requires = pkg_dependency_parse(pkg, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Requires.private")) pkg->requires_private = pkg_dependency_parse(pkg, value); else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Conflicts")) pkg->conflicts = pkg_dependency_parse(pkg, value); break; case '=': pkg->vars = pkg_tuple_add(pkg->vars, key, value); break; default: break; } } fclose(f); return pkg; } void pkg_free(pkg_t *pkg) { if (pkg == NULL || pkg->flags & PKG_PROPF_VIRTUAL) return; pkg_dependency_free(pkg->requires); pkg_dependency_free(pkg->requires_private); pkg_dependency_free(pkg->conflicts); pkg_fragment_free(pkg->cflags); pkg_fragment_free(pkg->libs); pkg_fragment_free(pkg->libs_private); pkg_tuple_free(pkg->vars); if (pkg->id != NULL) free(pkg->id); if (pkg->filename != NULL) free(pkg->filename); if (pkg->realname != NULL) free(pkg->realname); if (pkg->version != NULL) free(pkg->version); if (pkg->description != NULL) free(pkg->description); if (pkg->url != NULL) free(pkg->url); if (pkg->pc_filedir != NULL) free(pkg->pc_filedir); free(pkg); } static inline pkg_t * pkg_try_specific_path(const char *path, const char *name, unsigned int flags) { pkg_t *pkg = NULL; FILE *f; char locbuf[PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SZ]; char uninst_locbuf[PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SZ]; snprintf(locbuf, sizeof locbuf, "%s/%s" PKG_CONFIG_EXT, path, name); snprintf(uninst_locbuf, sizeof uninst_locbuf, "%s/%s-uninstalled" PKG_CONFIG_EXT, path, name); if (!(flags & PKGF_NO_UNINSTALLED) && (f = fopen(uninst_locbuf, "r")) != NULL) { pkg = pkg_new_from_file(uninst_locbuf, f); pkg->uninstalled = true; } else if ((f = fopen(locbuf, "r")) != NULL) pkg = pkg_new_from_file(locbuf, f); return pkg; } static void pkg_scan_dir(const char *path, pkg_iteration_func_t func) { DIR *dir; struct dirent *dirent; dir = opendir(path); if (dir == NULL) return; for (dirent = readdir(dir); dirent != NULL; dirent = readdir(dir)) { static char filebuf[PKG_BUFSIZE]; pkg_t *pkg; FILE *f; struct stat st; strlcpy(filebuf, path, sizeof filebuf); strlcat(filebuf, "/", sizeof filebuf); strlcat(filebuf, dirent->d_name, sizeof filebuf); stat(filebuf, &st); if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) continue; f = fopen(filebuf, "r"); if (f == NULL) continue; pkg = pkg_new_from_file(filebuf, f); if (pkg != NULL) { func(pkg); pkg_free(pkg); } } closedir(dir); } void pkg_scan(const char *search_path, pkg_iteration_func_t func) { char **path = NULL; size_t count = 0, iter = 0; /* PKG_CONFIG_PATH has to take precedence */ if (search_path == NULL) return; count = path_split(search_path, &path); for (iter = 0; iter < count; iter++) pkg_scan_dir(path[iter], func); path_free(path, count); } void pkg_scan_all(pkg_iteration_func_t func) { char *path; path = getenv("PKG_CONFIG_PATH"); if (path) { pkg_scan(path, func); return; } pkg_scan(get_pkgconfig_path(), func); } #ifdef _WIN32 pkg_t * pkg_find_in_registry_key(HKEY hkey, const char *name, unsigned int flags) { pkg_t *pkg = NULL; HKEY key; int i = 0; char buf[16384]; /* per registry limits */ DWORD bufsize = sizeof buf; if (RegOpenKeyEx(hkey, PKG_CONFIG_REG_KEY, 0, KEY_READ, &key) != ERROR_SUCCESS) return NULL; while (RegEnumValue(key, i++, buf, &bufsize, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS) { char pathbuf[PKG_CONFIG_PATH_SZ]; DWORD type; DWORD pathbuflen = sizeof pathbuf; if (RegQueryValueEx(key, buf, NULL, &type, (LPBYTE) pathbuf, &pathbuflen) == ERROR_SUCCESS && type == REG_SZ) { pkg = pkg_try_specific_path(pathbuf, name, flags); if (pkg != NULL) break; } bufsize = sizeof buf; } RegCloseKey(key); return pkg; } #endif pkg_t * pkg_find(const char *name, unsigned int flags) { char **path = NULL; size_t count = 0, iter = 0; const char *env_path; pkg_t *pkg = NULL; FILE *f; /* name might actually be a filename. */ if (str_has_suffix(name, PKG_CONFIG_EXT)) { if ((f = fopen(name, "r")) != NULL) return pkg_new_from_file(name, f); } /* PKG_CONFIG_PATH has to take precedence */ env_path = getenv("PKG_CONFIG_PATH"); if (env_path) { count = path_split(env_path, &path); for (iter = 0; iter < count; iter++) { pkg = pkg_try_specific_path(path[iter], name, flags); if (pkg != NULL) goto out; } path_free(path, count); } env_path = get_pkgconfig_path(); if (!(flags & PKGF_ENV_ONLY)) { count = path_split(env_path, &path); for (iter = 0; iter < count; iter++) { pkg = pkg_try_specific_path(path[iter], name, flags); if (pkg != NULL) goto out; } } #ifdef _WIN32 /* support getting PKG_CONFIG_PATH from registry */ pkg = pkg_find_in_registry_key(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, name, flags); if (!pkg) pkg = pkg_find_in_registry_key(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, name, flags); #endif out: path_free(path, count); return pkg; } /* * pkg_compare_version(a, b) * * compare versions using RPM version comparison rules as described in the LSB. */ int pkg_compare_version(const char *a, const char *b) { char oldch1, oldch2; char buf1[PKG_BUFSIZE], buf2[PKG_BUFSIZE]; char *str1, *str2; char *one, *two; int ret; bool isnum; /* optimization: if version matches then it's the same version. */ if (!strcasecmp(a, b)) return 0; strlcpy(buf1, a, sizeof buf1); strlcpy(buf2, b, sizeof buf2); one = str1 = buf1; two = str2 = buf2; while (*one || *two) { while (*one && !isalnum(*one) && *one != '~') one++; while (*two && !isalnum(*two) && *two != '~') two++; if (*one == '~' || *two == '~') { if (*one != '~') return -1; if (*two != '~') return 1; one++; two++; continue; } if (!(*one && *two)) break; str1 = one; str2 = two; if (isdigit(*str1)) { while (*str1 && isdigit(*str1)) str1++; while (*str2 && isdigit(*str2)) str2++; isnum = true; } else { while (*str1 && isalpha(*str1)) str1++; while (*str2 && isalpha(*str2)) str2++; isnum = false; } oldch1 = *str1; oldch2 = *str2; *str1 = '\0'; *str2 = '\0'; if (one == str1) return -1; if (two == str2) return (isnum ? 1 : -1); if (isnum) { int onelen, twolen; while (*one == '0') one++; while (*two == '0') two++; onelen = strlen(one); twolen = strlen(two); if (onelen > twolen) return 1; else if (twolen > onelen) return -1; } ret = strcmp(one, two); if (ret) return ret; *str1 = oldch1; *str2 = oldch2; one = str1; two = str2; } if ((!*one) && (!*two)) return 0; if (!*one) return -1; return 1; } static pkg_t pkg_config_virtual = { .id = "pkg-config", .realname = "pkg-config", .description = "virtual package defining pkg-config API version supported", .url = PACKAGE_BUGREPORT, .version = PKG_PKGCONFIG_VERSION_EQUIV, .flags = PKG_PROPF_VIRTUAL, .vars = &(pkg_tuple_t){ .key = "pc_path", .value = PKG_DEFAULT_PATH, }, }; typedef bool (*pkg_vercmp_res_func_t)(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep); typedef struct { const char *name; pkg_comparator_t compare; } pkg_comparator_name_t; static pkg_comparator_name_t pkg_comparator_names[PKG_CMP_SIZE + 1] = { {"<", PKG_LESS_THAN}, {">", PKG_GREATER_THAN}, {"<=", PKG_LESS_THAN_EQUAL}, {">=", PKG_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL}, {"=", PKG_EQUAL}, {"!=", PKG_NOT_EQUAL}, {"(any)", PKG_ANY}, {"???", PKG_CMP_SIZE}, }; static bool pkg_comparator_lt(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) < 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_gt(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) > 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_lte(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) <= 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_gte(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) >= 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_eq(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) == 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_ne(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { return (pkg_compare_version(pkg->version, pkgdep->version) != 0); } static bool pkg_comparator_any(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { (void) pkg; (void) pkgdep; return true; } static bool pkg_comparator_unimplemented(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { (void) pkg; (void) pkgdep; return false; } static pkg_vercmp_res_func_t pkg_comparator_impls[PKG_CMP_SIZE + 1] = { [PKG_ANY] = pkg_comparator_any, [PKG_LESS_THAN] = pkg_comparator_lt, [PKG_GREATER_THAN] = pkg_comparator_gt, [PKG_LESS_THAN_EQUAL] = pkg_comparator_lte, [PKG_GREATER_THAN_EQUAL] = pkg_comparator_gte, [PKG_EQUAL] = pkg_comparator_eq, [PKG_NOT_EQUAL] = pkg_comparator_ne, [PKG_CMP_SIZE] = pkg_comparator_unimplemented, }; /* * pkg_get_comparator(pkgdep) * * returns the comparator used in a depgraph dependency node as a string. */ const char * pkg_get_comparator(pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep) { const pkg_comparator_name_t *i; for (i = pkg_comparator_names; i->compare != PKG_CMP_SIZE; i++) { if (i->compare == pkgdep->compare) return i->name; } return "???"; } /* * pkg_verify_dependency(pkgdep, flags) * * verify a pkg_dependency_t node in the depgraph. if the dependency is solvable, * return the appropriate pkg_t object, else NULL. */ pkg_t * pkg_verify_dependency(pkg_dependency_t *pkgdep, unsigned int flags, unsigned int *eflags) { pkg_t *pkg = &pkg_config_virtual; if (eflags != NULL) *eflags = PKG_ERRF_OK; /* pkg-config package name is special cased. */ if (strcasecmp(pkgdep->package, "pkg-config")) { pkg = pkg_find(pkgdep->package, flags); if (pkg == NULL) { if (eflags != NULL) *eflags |= PKG_ERRF_PACKAGE_NOT_FOUND; return NULL; } } if (pkg->id == NULL) pkg->id = strdup(pkgdep->package); if (pkg_comparator_impls[pkgdep->compare](pkg, pkgdep) == true) return pkg; if (eflags != NULL) *eflags |= PKG_ERRF_PACKAGE_VER_MISMATCH; return pkg; } /* * pkg_verify_graph(root, depth) * * verify the graph dependency nodes are satisfiable by walking the tree using * pkg_traverse(). */ unsigned int pkg_verify_graph(pkg_t *root, int depth, unsigned int flags) { return pkg_traverse(root, NULL, NULL, depth, flags); } unsigned int pkg_report_graph_error(pkg_t *pkg, pkg_dependency_t *node, unsigned int eflags) { if (eflags & PKG_ERRF_PACKAGE_NOT_FOUND) { fprintf(error_msgout, "Package %s was not found in the pkg-config search path.\n", node->package); fprintf(error_msgout, "Perhaps you should add the directory containing `%s.pc'\n", node->package); fprintf(error_msgout, "to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable\n"); fprintf(error_msgout, "No package '%s' found\n", node->package); } else if (eflags & PKG_ERRF_PACKAGE_VER_MISMATCH) { fprintf(error_msgout, "Package dependency requirement '%s %s %s' could not be satisfied.\n", node->package, pkg_get_comparator(node), node->version); if (pkg != NULL) fprintf(error_msgout, "Package '%s' has version '%s', required version is '%s %s'\n", node->package, pkg->version, pkg_get_comparator(node), node->version); } if (pkg != NULL) pkg_free(pkg); return eflags; } static inline unsigned int pkg_walk_list(pkg_dependency_t *deplist, pkg_traverse_func_t func, void *data, int depth, unsigned int flags) { unsigned int eflags = PKG_ERRF_OK; pkg_dependency_t *node; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(deplist, node) { pkg_t *pkgdep; if (*node->package == '\0') continue; pkgdep = pkg_verify_dependency(node, flags, &eflags); if (eflags != PKG_ERRF_OK) return pkg_report_graph_error(pkgdep, node, eflags); eflags = pkg_traverse(pkgdep, func, data, depth - 1, flags); pkg_free(pkgdep); /* optimization: if a break has been found in the depgraph, quit walking it */ if (eflags != PKG_ERRF_OK) break; } return eflags; } static inline unsigned int pkg_walk_conflicts_list(pkg_t *root, pkg_dependency_t *deplist, unsigned int flags) { unsigned int eflags; pkg_dependency_t *node, *depnode; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(deplist, node) { if (*node->package == '\0') continue; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(root->requires, depnode) { pkg_t *pkgdep; if (*depnode->package == '\0' || strcmp(depnode->package, node->package)) continue; pkgdep = pkg_verify_dependency(node, flags, &eflags); if (eflags == PKG_ERRF_OK) { fprintf(error_msgout, "Version '%s' of '%s' conflicts with '%s' due to satisfying conflict rule '%s %s%s%s'.\n", pkgdep->version, pkgdep->realname, root->realname, node->package, pkg_get_comparator(node), node->version != NULL ? " " : "", node->version != NULL ? node->version : ""); fprintf(error_msgout, "It may be possible to ignore this conflict and continue, try the\n"); fprintf(error_msgout, "PKG_CONFIG_IGNORE_CONFLICTS environment variable.\n"); pkg_free(pkgdep); return PKG_ERRF_PACKAGE_CONFLICT; } pkg_free(pkgdep); } } return PKG_ERRF_OK; } /* * pkg_traverse(root, func, data, maxdepth, flags) * * walk the dependency graph up to maxdepth levels. -1 means infinite recursion. */ unsigned int pkg_traverse(pkg_t *root, pkg_traverse_func_t func, void *data, int maxdepth, unsigned int flags) { unsigned int rflags = flags & ~PKGF_SKIP_ROOT_VIRTUAL; unsigned int eflags = PKG_ERRF_OK; if (maxdepth == 0) return eflags; if ((root->flags & PKG_PROPF_VIRTUAL) != PKG_PROPF_VIRTUAL || (flags & PKGF_SKIP_ROOT_VIRTUAL) != PKGF_SKIP_ROOT_VIRTUAL) { if (func != NULL) func(root, data, flags); } if (!(flags & PKGF_SKIP_CONFLICTS)) { eflags = pkg_walk_conflicts_list(root, root->conflicts, rflags); if (eflags != PKG_ERRF_OK) return eflags; } eflags = pkg_walk_list(root->requires, func, data, maxdepth, rflags); if (eflags != PKG_ERRF_OK) return eflags; if (flags & PKGF_SEARCH_PRIVATE) { eflags = pkg_walk_list(root->requires_private, func, data, maxdepth, rflags); if (eflags != PKG_ERRF_OK) return eflags; } return eflags; } static void pkg_cflags_collect(pkg_t *pkg, void *data, unsigned int flags) { pkg_fragment_t **list = data; pkg_fragment_t *frag; (void) flags; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(pkg->cflags, frag) *list = pkg_fragment_copy(*list, frag); } int pkg_cflags(pkg_t *root, pkg_fragment_t **list, int maxdepth, unsigned int flags) { int eflag; eflag = pkg_traverse(root, pkg_cflags_collect, list, maxdepth, flags); if (eflag != PKG_ERRF_OK) { pkg_fragment_free(*list); *list = NULL; } return eflag; } static void pkg_libs_collect(pkg_t *pkg, void *data, unsigned int flags) { pkg_fragment_t **list = data; pkg_fragment_t *frag; (void) flags; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(pkg->libs, frag) *list = pkg_fragment_copy(*list, frag); } static void pkg_libs_private_collect(pkg_t *pkg, void *data, unsigned int flags) { pkg_fragment_t **list = data; pkg_fragment_t *frag; (void) flags; PKG_FOREACH_LIST_ENTRY(pkg->libs_private, frag) *list = pkg_fragment_copy(*list, frag); } int pkg_libs(pkg_t *root, pkg_fragment_t **list, int maxdepth, unsigned int flags) { int eflag; eflag = pkg_traverse(root, pkg_libs_collect, list, maxdepth, flags); if (eflag != PKG_ERRF_OK) { pkg_fragment_free(*list); *list = NULL; return eflag; } if (flags & PKGF_MERGE_PRIVATE_FRAGMENTS) { eflag = pkg_traverse(root, pkg_libs_private_collect, list, maxdepth, flags); if (eflag != PKG_ERRF_OK) { pkg_fragment_free(*list); *list = NULL; } } return eflag; }