On some systems the `/var/` dir is mounted in a tmpfs which is reseted
after each reboot. For that reason no post-install script can handle the
creation of the cache dir at `/var/cache/apk`.
Check on database opnening if the folder is available, if not create it.
Fixes#10715
Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail@aparcar.org>
It used to be relative to the --root specified root, but that
causes issues with relative command line filenames and is unintuitive.
Update documentation accordingly. Fixes#10702.
This greatly helps with memory management on applications that
may want to daemonize and open/close database several times.
Also the lifetime and "owner" of memory for all data is now
explicitly bound to owning struct apk_database, which might
be helpful when writing language bindings. As side effect, the
interned "atoms" are unique only within what apk_database, so
comparing packages from different apk_database may not work
as expected.
Fixes#10697
If apk is run as a non-root user, it's not possible to chown files.
Maintainers note: minor wording changes on commit log and man page.
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Gustafsson <fredrigu@axis.com>
Most notably this happens after blank database is initialized with --initdb,
but can happen also in other conditions.
The error checking changes modified behaviour if the file does not exist.
Explicitly check for ENOENT and ignore it. But the behaviour is improved
from earlier as now e.g. EPERM will be detected and reported correctly.
Fixes#10679
Fixes: 6da3e8eb15 "istream, archive, db: convert db and tar function to use istream"
This enforces all scripts to be in the control block, and
all data files to be in data block. Ignoring of dot files in
root is added back: packages without any real files will
ship one ".dummy" item in the data block to trigger processing
and validation to work.
This mostly boils down to making sure control_started and
data_started are consistently used to gate actions, instead of
relying whether on file names start with a '.'.
None of the weaknesses this fixes are exploitable, but they
might have become so after changes to seemingly-unrelated code,
so it's good to clean them up.
When unpacking a file that is in root, it got a temporary file
name /.apk... however if the --root option was used it should
have the name root/.apk... otherwise unpacking will fail if the
user does not have write access to /.
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Gustafsson <fredrigu@axis.com>
A crafted .apk file could to trick apk writing unverified data to
an unexpected file during temporary file creation due to bugs in handling
long link target name and the way a regular file is extracted.
Several hardening steps are implemented to avoid this:
- the temporary file is now always first unlinked (apk thus reserved
all filenames .apk.* to be it's working files)
- the temporary file is after that created with O_EXCL to avoid races
- the temporary file is no longer directly the archive entry name
and thus directly controlled by potentially untrusted data
- long file names and link target names are now rejected
- hard link targets are now more rigorously checked
- various additional checks added for the extraction process to
error out early in case of malformed (or old legacy) file
Reported-by: Max Justicz <max@justi.cz>
During netboot on systems without RTC, time() will be near zero,
and the index fill not exist. Thus the plain test of st.st_mtime
against system time failed. Verify that fstatat() succeeds.
This modifies apk cache for indexes to be automatically refreshed
periodically without explicit 'update' or '--update-cache' usage.
The default is to do if-modified-since request if the local copy
is older than 4 hours. This age can be changed with --cache-max-age.
Using --update-cache will change this age to 60 seconds to make
sure the cached copy is relatively new. The small age is in order
to try to avoid downloading indexes second time when apk-tools is
upgraded and apk re-execs after self-upgrade.
Accordingly using explicitly 'apk update' will now enforce
--force-refresh and request the very latest index by requesting
any potential http proxy to do refresh too.
This unloads --force as several of the things are really not wanted
together. E.g. --force-refresh is a lot different from --force-broken-world
and doing --force to get the other might introduce unwanted behaviour.
--force is still kept for backwards compatibility and it enables
most things --force was used for.
This change just changes to keep deleted directory items in
the hash with ref count zero and modified flag set. Those entries
are reused when needed. The side effect is that fire_triggers()
will now see those removed direcotries and reports them. Other
enumerators of the directories hash are protected to skip removed
directories when appropriate.
Depending how the directory entries are ordered, the cached dir
instance might not have been updated correctly. This has not been
a problem as the entries have been ordered, but is now triggered
on ppc.
fixes#5616
The original intention was not use unnecessary space on tmpfs
e.g. if the cache directory is a mount point, but accidentally
left unmounted. But there are valid cases when packages are
intentionally wanted to be cached on tmpfs. If caching is not
desired, the user can just remove the cache directory.