refactor archlinux
Tran Hau
parent
bfa77f5b60
commit
fcaa326cd1
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@ -8,64 +8,105 @@ Assume your laptop/PC is UEFI-capable.
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---
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First thing as breathe air is to read [Installation guide](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installation_guide). Read through the guide **slowly** and **carefully**.
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## [Installation guide](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installation_guide)
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After that, get an USB and follow [USB flash installation media](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/USB_flash_installation_media).
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First [USB flash installation media](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/USB_flash_installation_media).
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When booting Archlinux ISO, follow **Installation guide**, **step** by **step**.
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### Connect to the internet
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In step **Connect to the internet**.
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Enable wifi with `wifi-menu`.
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In step **Partition the disks**.
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Use `cfdisk`.
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Mount point `/mnt/efi` (Use with GRUB) or `/mnt/boot` (Use with systemd-boot) with `512 MiB`.
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Skip swap because use swap file later.
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### Partition the disks
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In step **Boot loader**.
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Use [GRUB: UEFI systems](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GRUB#UEFI_systems) or [systemd-boot](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd-boot).
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Identify:
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---
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```sh
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lsblk
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```
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After finish **Installation guide**, don't rush to restart, read [General recommendations](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/General_recommendations) to continue.
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Partition:
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```sh
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cfdisk
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```
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- Mount point `/mnt/boot` with `1 GiB`.
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- Skip swap because use swap file later.
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| Mount point | Partition type | Suggested size |
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| ----------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- |
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| /mnt/boot | [EFI system partition](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/EFI_system_partition) | 1 GiB |
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| /mnt | Linux | |
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| /mnt/home | Linux |
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### Boot loader
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[systemd-boot](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd-boot)
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## [General recommendations](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/General_recommendations)
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Always remember to check dependencies when install packages.
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In step **System administration**.
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### System administration
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Read [Users and groups](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Users_and_groups):
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- Add user with [Zsh](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Zsh) shell.
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- Set password.
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- Enable [Sudo](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Sudo#Using_visudo) access.
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In step **Graphical user interface**.
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Display server - install [Xorg](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg).
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Desktop environments - install [GNOME](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GNOME).
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Display manager - install [GDM](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GDM).
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### Graphical user interface
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Display server: [Xorg](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg).
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Desktop environments: [GNOME](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GNOME).
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Display manager: [GDM](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GDM), start/enable service:
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```sh
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systemctl start gdm.service
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systemctl enable gdm.service
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```
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### Networking
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Network configuration: [NetworkManager](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/NetworkManager), start/enable service:
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```sh
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systemctl start NetworkManager.service
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systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
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```
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Clock synchronization: [systemd-timesyncd](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd-timesyncd):
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```sh
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timedatectl set-ntp true
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```
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### Optimization
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In step **Networking**.
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Network configuration - install [NetworkManager](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/NetworkManager).
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Clock synchronization - install [systemd-timesyncd](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd-timesyncd).
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In step **Optimization**.
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Read [Solid state drive](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Solid_state_drive).
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In step **Appearance**.
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Read [Fonts](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fonts).
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Use swap file - install [systemd-swap](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Swap#systemd-swap).
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---
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[Improving performance](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance) is small step inside **Optimization**, but it's big to me.
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Read [Improving performance](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance).
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Read [Watchdogs](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance#Watchdogs).
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Read [Staggered spin-up](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance/Boot_process#Staggered_spin-up).
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Read [Silent boot](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Silent_boot).
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---
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### Appearance
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Final step is to read [List of applications](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/List_of_applications). Only read section you need.
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Read [Fonts](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fonts).
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---
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### Misc
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This is the end. Future update is coming if I feel something need to be changed or I get boring and change my taste :)
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Swap file: [systemd-swap](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Swap#systemd-swap).
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## [List of applications](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/List_of_applications)
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## In the end
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This is it. Future update is coming if I feel something need to be changed or I get boring and change my taste :)
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