302 lines
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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="index.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> Today I learner</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="install-archlinux.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Install Arch Linux</a></li></ol>
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<main>
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<h1><a class="header" href="#install-arch-linux" id="install-arch-linux">Install Arch Linux</a></h1>
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<p>Install Arch Linux is thing I always want to do for my laptop/PC since I had my laptop in ninth grade.</p>
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<p>This is not a guide for everyone, this is just save for myself in a future and for anyone who want to taste a bit.</p>
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<p>Assume your laptop/PC is UEFI-capable.</p>
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<h2><a class="header" href="#a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphpinstallation_guideinstallation-guidea" id="a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphpinstallation_guideinstallation-guidea"><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Installation_guide">Installation guide</a></a></h2>
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<p>Check disks carefully:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">lsblk
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</code></pre>
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<p>Create USB flash installation media:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">dd bs=4M if=path/to/archlinux.iso of=/dev/sdx status=progress oflag=sync
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</code></pre>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#connect-to-the-internet" id="connect-to-the-internet">Connect to the internet</a></h3>
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<p>Enable wifi:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">wifi-menu
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</code></pre>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#partition-the-disks" id="partition-the-disks">Partition the disks</a></h3>
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<p>Partition:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">cfdisk
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</code></pre>
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<table><thead><tr><th>Mount point</th><th>Partition type</th><th>Suggested size</th></tr></thead><tbody>
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<tr><td>/mnt/boot</td><td>EFI system partition</td><td>512 MiB</td></tr>
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<tr><td>/mnt</td><td>Linux</td><td></td></tr>
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<tr><td>/mnt/home</td><td>Linux</td><td></td></tr>
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</tbody></table>
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<p>Format:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh"># /boot
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mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/xxxY
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# / and /home
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mkfs.ext4 /dev/xxxY
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</code></pre>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#boot-loader" id="boot-loader">Boot loader</a></h3>
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<p><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd-boot">systemd-boot</a></p>
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<h2><a class="header" href="#a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphpgeneral_recommendationsgeneral-recommendationsa" id="a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphpgeneral_recommendationsgeneral-recommendationsa"><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/General_recommendations">General recommendations</a></a></h2>
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<p>Always remember to check <strong>dependencies</strong> when install packages.</p>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#system-administration" id="system-administration">System administration</a></h3>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Users_and_groups">Users and groups</a>.</p>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Sudo#Using_visudo">Sudo/Using visudo</a>.</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">useradd -m -G additional_groups -s login_shell username
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</code></pre>
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<table><thead><tr><th>abstract</th><th>implement</th></tr></thead><tbody>
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<tr><td><code>additional_groups</code></td><td><code>wheel</code></td></tr>
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<tr><td><code>login_shell</code></td><td><code>/bin/bash</code></td></tr>
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</tbody></table>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#graphical-user-interface-and-networking" id="graphical-user-interface-and-networking">Graphical user interface and Networking</a></h3>
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<p>Install <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Xorg">Xorg</a>:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">pacman -Syu xorg-server
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</code></pre>
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<p>Install <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/GNOME">GNOME</a>:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">pacman -Syu \
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gnome-shell \
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gdm \
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networkmanager gnome-keyring \
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gnome-control-center gnome-tweak-tool \
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nautilus xdg-user-dirs-gtk \
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file-roller p7zip unrar \
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gnome-terminal \
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gnome-backgrounds \
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gnome-screenshot \
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</code></pre>
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<p>Enable services:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">systemctl enable gdm.service
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systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
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timedatectl set-ntp true
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</code></pre>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#optimization" id="optimization">Optimization</a></h3>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Solid_state_drive">Solid state drive</a>.</p>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance#Watchdogs">Improving performance/Watchdogs</a>.</p>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Improving_performance/Boot_process#Staggered_spin-up">Improving performance/Staggered spin-up</a>.</p>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Silent_boot">Silent boot</a>.</p>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#appearance" id="appearance">Appearance</a></h3>
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<p>Read <a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fonts">Fonts</a>.</p>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#misc" id="misc">Misc</a></h3>
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<p><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Swap#systemd-swap">Swap/systemd-swap</a></p>
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<p><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Systemd/Journal">systemd/Journal</a></p>
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<h2><a class="header" href="#a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphplist_of_applicationslist-of-applicationsa" id="a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphplist_of_applicationslist-of-applicationsa"><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/List_of_applications">List of applications</a></a></h2>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphppacmanpacmana" id="a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphppacmanpacmana"><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/pacman">pacman</a></a></h3>
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<p>Uncomment or add if not exist options in <code>/etc/pacman.conf</code>:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-txt"># Misc options
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Color
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ILoveCandy
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</code></pre>
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<h3><a class="header" href="#a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphparch_user_repositoryaura" id="a-hrefhttpswikiarchlinuxorgindexphparch_user_repositoryaura"><a href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_User_Repository">AUR</a></a></h3>
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<p>Install AUR package:</p>
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<pre><code class="language-sh">makepkg -sric
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</code></pre>
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<h2><a class="header" href="#in-the-end" id="in-the-end">In the end</a></h2>
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<p>This guide is updated regularly I promise.</p>
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