3.0 KiB
3.0 KiB
Install Arch Linux
Install Arch Linux is thing I always want to do for my laptop/PC since I had my laptop in ninth grade.
This is not a guide for everyone, this is just save for myself in a future and for anyone who want to taste a bit.
Assume your laptop/PC is UEFI-capable.
Installation guide
Check disks carefully:
lsblk
Create USB flash installation media:
dd bs=4M if=path/to/archlinux.iso of=/dev/sdx status=progress oflag=sync
Connect to the internet
Enable wifi:
wifi-menu
Partition the disks
Partition:
cfdisk
Mount point | Partition type | Suggested size |
---|---|---|
/mnt/boot | EFI system partition | 512 MiB |
/mnt | Linux | |
/mnt/home | Linux |
Format:
# /boot
mkfs.fat -F32 /dev/xxxY
# / and /home
mkfs.ext4 /dev/xxxY
Boot loader
General recommendations
Always remember to check dependencies when install packages.
System administration
Read Users and groups.
Read Sudo/Using visudo.
useradd -m -G additional_groups -s login_shell username
abstract | implement |
---|---|
additional_groups |
wheel |
login_shell |
/bin/bash |
Graphical user interface and Networking
Install Xorg:
pacman -Syu xorg-server
Install GNOME:
pacman -Syu \
gnome-shell \
gdm \
networkmanager gnome-keyring \
gnome-control-center gnome-tweak-tool \
nautilus xdg-user-dirs-gtk \
file-roller p7zip unrar \
gnome-terminal \
gnome-backgrounds \
gnome-screenshot \
Enable services:
systemctl enable gdm.service
systemctl enable NetworkManager.service
timedatectl set-ntp true
Optimization
Read Improving performance/Watchdogs.
Read Improving performance/Staggered spin-up.
Read Silent boot.
Appearance
Read Fonts.
List of applications
pacman
Uncomment or add if not exist options in /etc/pacman.conf
:
# Misc options
Color
ILoveCandy
AUR
Install AUR package:
makepkg -sric
In the end
This guide is updated regularly I promise.